Understanding CRL Certificate
What is a Certificate Revocation List?
A certificate revocation list, more commonly called a CRL, is exactly what it sounds like: a list of digital certificates that have been revoked.
A CRL is an important component of a public key infrastructure (PKI), a system designed to identify and authenticate users to a shared resource like a Wi-Fi network. The CRL is populated by a certificate authority (CA), another part of the PKI. Importantly, only the CA that issued the certificate has the power to revoke it and place it on the CRL.
- A user requests access to the network through the access point and submits their digital certificate for authentication.
- The access point sends the certificate to the RADIUS server, which checks if it is expired or not.
- If it’s still valid, the RADIUS checks the directory (such as Active Directory) of approved users.
- If the user is approved, the RADIUS checks the CRL to confirm that their certificate has not been revoked.
- If all of the above are passed, the user is authenticated and permitted access to the network.
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